Learning a new language is a useful skill. People learn foreign languages for their own personal interests or for travel. There are also different ways of learning foreign languages. All these methods have different effects on a person. Some of them learn the language quickly, the others slow, some by hearing, and some by writing. The study of these also depends on someone’s own abilities. Language learning techniques improve your vocabulary, grammar and different forms of communication in the same target language. [1, https://educationalresearchtechniques.com.] It helps each learner develop their own strengths depending on their needs. [1, AI Overview.] In this article, we will talk about several methods of learn foreign languages: speaking with native speakers methods, watching and listening methods, online courses method, learning with technology methods. [1, https://www.cambridgeenglish.org.]
Key words: Cultural context; communicating; mother tongue; audiobooks; screen elements; facial expressions; interactive elements; synchronous; collaborative project; multimedia; digital tools.
1. Speaking with native speakers method – communicating with people who speak the language you want to learn, helps improve the pronunciation and understanding of words. This method refers to the source of language learning and people who speak their mother tongue fluently to speak that language and learn how they are used. Being in direct contact with local speakers provides in – depth teaching of phrases that are not found in the textbooks of real language used. By listening closely to the voices of local speakers, you can clear your accent and how the words are pronounced. Talking with them in everyday situations leads to the expansion of the phrases you use. You can correct your grammatical errors by feedback. During the conversation, you can understand the expressions of the cultural context of the language. [1, AI Overview.]
2. Watching and listening method – listening to music, watching movies, reading audiobooks helps you learn new words and phrases. [1, https://journals.indexcopernicus.com.] This method may seem difficult at the beginning, but it becomes even easier with experience. It will explain the topics more deeply when you are listening. Usually watching videos and presentations teach the language faster by listening to the same time. [1, https://typan.com.] This method can enhance data retention compared to reading or listening alone. Activities such as screen elements, facial expressions, body language can give you an additional insight into spoken words. This method is very useful for language learners. Because when they listen to conversations, they can also learn by observing the body language of people who speak their native language. Subtitles and recordings are good for people with listening and observation deficiencies. You can start by watching videos and presentations that match your level. Pay attention to the main content displayed in the videos, then bookmark to work. Start practicing what you have marked using for different purposes. [1, AI Overview.]
3. Key points of “Online courses methods” includes: providing a basic concept through video lectures, using interactive question – answer elements, simplifying synchronous course, and increasing the engagement of learners. Such methods are especially useful for students to learn at home. Video lectures are one of the most common methods and ensure that learners access their own preferences. On such platforms, learners can discuss with each other, peers or instructors. Online testing is a simpler test to understand learning materials. Asynchronous courses are designed to perform live – action tasks for students. Synchronous courses are live online courses where students and mentors are in real – time communication. Webinars are live shows provided by a certain master. Co – learning is a collaborative project to solve the problems of students. [1, https://www.barbri.com.] Use the goals, learning results and logical development of well – defined courses. To enhance learning, combine multimedia, audio and interactive elements. Active learning strategies – encourage the participation of learners through opinion polls and joint activities. All materials of this method are available to disabled people. [1, AI Overview.]
4. “Learning with Technology methods” makes language learning easier and more fun. There are many tools to help learners: Tools such as dialog – Google Translate help you check if words are spoken or pronunciation correctly. Technology is one of the great way to learn the language, but it’s best when combined with speaking and writing. This is a form of using a variety of digital tools and platforms to strengthen the learning process that allows personalized instructions to work together, use extensive information and participate in activities, creating an interactive and effective learning experience for learners. [1, https://www.researchgate.net]
There are all kinds of ways to learn a language. They like some lessons, some choose self –learning, and many use their technology to help them. The best way to learn is to use all the ways. [1, AI Overview] Constant experience and motivation are the key to success in learning a new language. [1, https://lindiebotes.com] This article, which is discussed on “Methods of Language Learning”, will cover areas such as these methods, detailing their basic principles, strengths, weaknesses, and application in different language learning contexts. Often, these methods include comparisons to choose the optimal approach based on learners’ goals. The development of different language teaching methods briefly shows their historical influence. [1, AI Overview]
References:
- Research gate; https://www.researchgate.net
- AI Overview;
- Benefits of testing the four skills (reading, writing, speaking, listening); https://www.cambridgeenglish.org
- REVIEW OF FIVE METHODS USED IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING; https://www.journals.indexcopernicus.com
- Top Learning Techniques – Barbri; https://www.barbri.com
- Approach, Method, Procedure, and Techniques In Language Learning; https://www.educationalresearchtechniques.com
- Lindsay Does Language; https.//www.lindsaydoeslanguages.com
- Tynan.com; https://tynan.com
- Lindie Botes; https.//lindiebotes.com
Aylar Tangrykulyyeva
Instructor of Oguz han Engineering and Technology
University of Turkmenistan
