According to a new study, major monthly changes in working hours may have a negative impact on employees’ health.
An analysis of data from more than 61,000 American workers showed that unstable work schedules affect men and women differently.
Among men, the likelihood of declining health increased as working hours became more unpredictable. For example, large fluctuations — such as working 20 hours one month and 60 hours the next — were found to place additional stress on the body.
The probability of health deterioration among men with stable schedules was 28 percent, while it increased to 38 percent among those with the highest level of schedule instability.
Women showed a different pattern. Among women who remained employed, researchers found no clear connection between unstable schedules and worsening health.
However, when cases of women reducing working hours, temporarily stopping work, or leaving employment due to health problems were included, the issue became more evident. The likelihood of experiencing such limitations increased from 2.5 percent among those with the most stable schedules to nearly 8 percent among those with the least stable schedules.
Scientists emphasize that workplace conditions should be evaluated not only by salary or total working hours but also by the stability of work schedules. Researchers note that the effects of unstable working hours on men and women should be studied separately in greater detail.
«THE ASHGABAT TIMES».